PHYTIN, Fytiini (IP6) An interesting molecule in human food and the human biochemistry.
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torsdag 29 november 2018
NUDT9 (4q22.1) , ADPR-PPase , mitokondriaalinen
Also known as
NUDT10
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Nudix
hydrolase family. Nudix boxes are found in a family of diverse enzymes
that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleoside diphosphate derivatives. This
enzyme is an ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis
of ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-P. It requires divalent metal ions and
an intact Nudix motif for enzymatic activity. Alternatively spliced
transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this
gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 6.8), prostate (RPKM 6.3) and 25 other tissues See more
Differential
expression of NUDT9 at different phases of the menstrual cycle and in
different components of normal and neoplastic human endometrium. Chen LY, et al. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol, 2009 Jun. PMID 19574167.NUDT9 is known to function as a highly specific adenosine diphosphate
ribose pyrophosphatase and has been mapped to chromosome 4q22.1. It
gives rise to two alternatively spliced messenger RNAs, NUDT9alpha and
NUDT9beta, encoding a member of the Nudix hydrolase family. In this
study, we purified NUDT9 protein and produced an antibody, which we then
used for immunohistochemical studies.Using this anti-NUDT9 antibody, we successfully demonstrated that NUDT9
protein was differentially expressed in endometrial glandular cells at
different phases of the menstrual cycle. NUDT9 was also found to be
expressed more prominently in the epithelial glandular component than in
the stromal component of human endometrial carcinomas.We suggest that NUDT9 may be involved in the regulation of the menstrual
cycle and may be related to the proliferation of glandular cells in the
human endometrium.
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